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In a groundbreaking technological advancement, Japan has developed the world’s first system to trigger and guide lightning safely using drones. This innovative approach aims to protect urban areas and critical infrastructure from the destructive force of lightning strikes. Pioneered by the Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (NTT), these drones use electric field fluctuations to induce and guide lightning, marking a significant leap forward in lightning protection technology. As this new system undergoes further testing and deployment, it promises to revolutionize how we defend against natural electrical phenomena, potentially reducing lightning-related damage in cities worldwide.
Guided Lightning Defense
Lightning poses a substantial threat, causing between $702 million to $1.4 billion in damage annually in Japan alone. Despite existing defenses, such as lightning rods and protection for critical infrastructure, the risk remains significant. NTT’s innovative approach seeks to eliminate this danger by using drones to prevent lightning strikes on essential infrastructure and urban environments. The vision is to create a world where cities are protected from lightning damage, and the energy from these strikes can be harnessed for practical use.
Traditional lightning rods have limitations, particularly in areas where installation is challenging, such as on wind turbines or during outdoor events. To address this, NTT is exploring drone-based lightning induction. This cutting-edge technique involves using drones to monitor thunderclouds, intentionally trigger lightning, and safely reroute it. In collaboration with Fujitsu, NTT successfully demonstrated this concept in a recent field test under natural thundercloud conditions. This experiment showcased two crucial technologies: lightning induction using electric field fluctuations and a specially designed lightning-resistant cage that protects the drone even under direct strikes.
Lightning Safety Breakthrough
The first successful drone-based lightning-triggering experiment took place in the hilly region of Hamada City, Shimane Prefecture, Japan, between December 2024 and January 2025. The aim was to develop technologies that can safely control and actively trigger lightning to protect vital infrastructure. During the experiment, researchers used a ground-based field mill to monitor the electric field’s strength. On December 13, 2024, a drone equipped with a lightning-resistant cage was flown to a height of 984 feet as an approaching thundercloud intensified the electric field. A ground switch connected to the drone was activated, resulting in a lightning strike induced by the sudden electric field change.
This marked the first documented instance of a drone intentionally causing lightning. The experiment highlighted two significant advancements: a lightning-resistant cage that protects the drone and a method to initiate electric field fluctuations. The metal cage effectively distributed magnetic fields and redirected lightning currents away from sensitive drone components, ensuring stability even after a strike. This breakthrough enables aerial lightning control in metropolitan areas, paving the way for future applications in lightning prediction and energy harnessing.
The Future of Lightning Control
Tests have demonstrated that the lightning-resistant cage can withstand artificial lightning up to 150kA, five times stronger than typical natural strikes, with a 98 percent protection coverage. This success allows for precise aerial lightning control in urban settings, achieved by timing the ground connection to induce lightning safely. NTT plans to deploy these drones to predict strike zones accurately, induce lightning, and guide it safely.
Future efforts will focus on enhancing lightning prediction accuracy, understanding lightning formation, and developing technology to store and utilize energy from induced lightning for practical applications. This advancement not only offers significant safety benefits but also opens new avenues for research into lightning generation, a field still not fully understood. NTT’s pioneering work represents a milestone in the ongoing quest to harness the power of nature for human benefit.
As the deployment of these lightning-guiding drones progresses, it raises intriguing possibilities for the future of urban safety and energy management. This ambitious project not only promises to shield cities from the destructive power of lightning but also provides a potential source of sustainable energy. How will these developments shape our cities, and what other natural forces might we learn to control in the coming decades?
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Wow, Japan is really leading the way in tech! 🚀 Can’t wait to see this in action.
Is it safe to fly drones in thunderstorms? This sounds risky!
Lightning control? Next thing you know, they’ll be controlling the weather! 😂
Thank you for sharing this groundbreaking news. Truly fascinating!
How much energy can a single lightning strike provide if harnessed properly?
I’m skeptical about this. Can drones really withstand a lightning strike?